Validator
Validator is a server side data validation library for PHP. Validate html form-data, objects, arrays and json etc. Validator make data validation simple.
Installation
- Install
composer
if you have not installed.
composer require unicframework/validator
Set Validation Rules
We can set data validation rules using rules
method.
use Validator\Validator;
// Set data validation rules
$validator = Validator::make([
'first_name' => [
'required' => true,
'not_null' => true,
'string' => true
],
'last_name' => [
'required' => true,
'not_null' => true,
'string' => true
],
'email' => [
'required' => true,
'not_null' => true,
'email' => true
],
'gender' => [
'required' => true,
'not_null' => true,
'in' => ['male', 'female']
],
'password' => [
'required' => true,
'not_null' => true,
'minlength' => 6
]
]);
We can also use a shorthand method to set data validation rules, which is very simple and shorter.
use Validator\Validator;
// Set data validation rules
$validator = Validator::make([
'first_name,last_name' => 'required|not_null|string',
'email' => 'required|not_null|email',
'gender' => 'required|not_null|in:male,female',
'password' => 'required|not_null|minlength:6'
]);
Set Error Messages
We can set error messages using messages
method. if we don’t set error messages then validator automatically generate error messages for you.
use Validator\Validator;
// Set validation error messages
$validator = Validator::make([
'first_name' => [
'required' => true,
'not_null' => true,
'string' => true
],
'last_name' => [
'required' => true,
'not_null' => true,
'string' => true
],
'email' => [
'required' => true,
'not_null' => true,
'email' => true
],
'gender' => [
'required' => true,
'not_null' => true,
'in' => ['male', 'female']
],
'password' => [
'required' => true,
'not_null' => true,
'minlength' => 6
]
],
[
'first_name' => [
'required' => 'First name is required',
'not_null' => 'First name can not be null',
'string' => 'First name should be in string'
],
'last_name' => [
'required' => 'Last name is required',
'not_null' => 'Last name can not be null',
'string' => 'Last name should be in string'
],
'email' => [
'required' => 'Email is required',
'not_null' => 'Email can not be null',
'email' => 'Please enter valid email address'
],
'gender' => [
'required' => 'Gender is required',
'not_null' => 'Gender can not be null',
'in' => 'Please select valid gender'
],
'password' => [
'required' => 'Password is required',
'not_null' => 'Password can not be null',
'minlength' => 'Password length should be minimum 5 characters'
]
]);
We can also use a shorthand method to set data validation rules, which is very simple and shorter.
use Validator\Validator;
// Set validation error messages
$validator = Validator::make([
'first_name,last_name' => 'required|not_null|string',
'email' => 'required|not_null|email',
'gender' => 'required|not_null|in:male,female',
'password' => 'required|not_null|minlength:6'
],
[
'first_name,last_name' => 'required:Name is required|not_null:Name can not be null|string:Name should be in string',
'email' => 'required:Email is required|not_null:Email can not be null|email:Please enter valid email address',
'gender' => 'required:Gender is required|not_null:Gender can not be null|in:Please select valid gender',
'password' => 'required: Password is required|not_null:Password can not be null|minlength:Password length should be minimum 5 characters',
]);
Validate Data
Using validator we can validate html form-data, array, object and json data. Validator validate data according to rules. It will return true
if all the data are valid, otherwise it will return false
.
#### Validate single data :
use Validator\Validator;
$validator = Validator::make([
'name' => [
'required' => true,
'not_null' => true,
'string' => true
],
'gender' => [
'required' => true,
'not_null' => true,
'string' => true,
'lowercase' => true,
'in' => ['male', 'female', 'other']
],
'contact.email' => [
'required' => true,
'not_null' => true,
'email' => true,
]
],
[
'contact.email' => [
'required' => 'Please enter email address.',
'email' => 'Please enter valid email address.'
]
]);
// Data for validation
// We can validate any data like arrays, objects, and json etc.
$data = [
'name' => 'abc xyz',
'gender' => 'male',
'contact' => [
'email' => 'abc@gmail.com'
]
];
// Validate data
if($validator->validate($data)) {
//Ok data is valid
} else {
// Display validation errors
print_r($validator->errors();
}
#### Validate multiple sets of data :
use Validator\Validator;
$validator = Validator::make([
'name' => [
'required' => true,
'not_null' => true,
'string' => true
],
'gender' => [
'required' => true,
'not_null' => true,
'string' => true,
'lowercase' => true,
'in' => ['male', 'female', 'other']
],
'contact.email' => [
'required' => true,
'not_null' => true,
'email' => true,
]
],
[
'contact.email' => [
'required' => 'Please enter email address.',
'email' => 'Please enter valid email address.'
]
]);
// Data for validation
// We can validate any data like arrays, objects, and json etc.
$data = [
[
'name' => 'abc xyz',
'gender' => 'male',
'contact' => [
'email' => 'xyz@gmail.com'
]
],
[
'name' => 'xyz abc',
'gender' => 'male',
'contact' => [
'email' => 'xyz@gmail.com'
]
]
];
// Validate multiple sets of data
if($validator->validate($data, true)) {
// Ok data is valid
} else {
// Display validation errors
print_r($validator->errors());
}
Get Invalid Errors
We can get errors using errors
method. the errors
method return an array of errors.
// Get all errors
$errors = $validator->errors();
Get Valid Data
We can get valid parsed data using getValidData
method. the getValidData
method return an array of valid data.
// Get all valid data
$errors = $validator->getValidData();
Get Invalid Data
We can get invalid parsed data using getInvalidData
method. the getInvalidData
method return an array of invalid data.
// Get all invalid data
$errors = $validator->getInvalidData();
Set validation rules
Validator has a lots of predefined validation rules.
Rules | Value | Description |
---|---|---|
required | boolean | required fields check only data exists or not, it doesn’t check data is empty or null. |
null | boolean | check data is empty or null, use true for empty or null and use false for non empty or not null values. |
not_null | boolean | check data is empty or null, use true for not null and use false for empty or null values. |
alphabet | boolean | match alphabetical data. use true for alphabetical and false for non alphabetical values. |
numeric | boolean | match numeric data. use true for numeric and false for non numeric values. |
alphanumeric | boolean | match alphanumeric data. use true for alphanumeric and false for non alphanumeric values. |
lowercase | boolean | match case of string. use true for lowercase and false for non lowercase values. |
uppercase | boolean | match case of string. use true for uppercase and false for non uppercase values. |
string | boolean | match string data type. use true for string and false for non string values. |
integer | boolean | match integer data type. use true for integer and false for non integer values. |
float | boolean | match float data type. use true for float and false for non float values. |
boolean | boolean | match boolean data type. use true for boolean and false for non boolean values. |
array | boolean | match array data type. use true for array and false for non array values. |
object | boolean | match object data type. use true for object and false for non object values. |
json | boolean | match json data type. use true for json and false for non json values. |
minlength | integer | match minimum length of string. |
maxlength | integer | match maximum length of string. |
min | integer | match minimum value of number. |
max | integer | match maximum value of number. |
boolean | check given email is valid email address or not. | |
file | boolean | check data is uploaded file or not. |
file_mime_type | array | match file mime type in given array. |
file_extension | array | match file extension in given array. |
min_file_size | bytes | match minimum file size. |
max_file_size | bytes | match maximum file size. |
in | array | match data in given array. |
not_in | array | match data in given array. |
equal | mixed | it will match data with given data. |
not_equal | mixed | it will match data with given data. |
Set Custom Rules
We can set predefined/custom rules for data validation.
Custom rules take a callback function with one argument. If custom rule return true
that means data is valid and if it will return false
that means data is invalid.
// Set validation rules
$validator = Validator::make([
'email' => [
'required' => true,
'not_null' => true,
'email' => true,
// Set your own custom rules
'blocked' => function($value) {
if($value == 'abc@gmail.com') {
// Email abc@gmail.com is blocked
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
},
// Set your own custom rules
'available' => is_available($value),
]
],
[
// Set error messages for custom rules
'email' => [
'blocked' => 'this email address is blocked',
'available' => 'this email address is already registered',
]
]);